Azerbaijan is a small nation that straddles the road between Europe and Asia and has been an unbiased republic since 1991.
Azerbaijan Fundamentals
Azerbaijan is a part of the south Caucasus area and is bordered by Russia, Georgia, Armenia, Turkey, Iran and the Caspian Sea.
It’s capital is Baku, which can also be the nation’s largest metropolis. The nation is 33,400 sq. miles, or 86,600 sq. kilometers, with a inhabitants of about 10.3 million individuals. Nearly all of the individuals in Azerbaijan are ethnically Azerbaijani, and their official language can also be Azerbaijani.
The nation is 97 p.c Islamic. The nation’s title is alleged to return from a phrase in Outdated Iranian meaning protected by the holy fireplace (or land of the holy fireplace).
The land is dominated by coastal areas, mountains and flatlands within the heart of the nation.
Azerbaijan Nationwide Symbols
The Azerbaijan flag options three horizontal bands of coloration, with blue on the prime, purple within the center and inexperienced on the backside, with a white crescent and eight-pointed star within the heart of the purple stripe. The flag was first adopted in 1918 and reinstated with some variations when the nation gained its independence in 1991.
The blue stands for the nation’s Turkik id, whereas purple is for progress and inexperienced represents Islam.
The nationwide anthem is “Azərbaycan marşı,” or “Azerbaijan March,” which was initially adopted in 1920 and likewise restored after independence.
Whereas possibly not official symbols, there are some issues which might be particular and necessary to the individuals of Azerbaijan. For instance, pomegranates are grown within the nation and the fruit is commonly related to it. There’s additionally an annual pomegranate pageant in Goychay.
The karbakh horse is a breed that originated in Azerbaijan. It’s apparently fairly common in dimension, chestnut or bay with a golden tint, and with gentle and gleaming hair. The variety of karbakh horses in existence is small, however there are breeding applications underway to assist protect them.
Azerbaijani rug making is a longstanding conventional handcraft, and they’re typically embellished with buta, a paisley fashion sample that may be present in a wide range of motifs and colours with completely different meanings.
Azerbaijan Actions for Youngsters
KidsKonnect has Azerbaijan information and worksheets you’ll be able to obtain, whereas Exercise Village has flag printables and different pages that may be downloaded by members.
Study find out how to seed a pomegranate so you’ll be able to get pleasure from this deal with, or strive pomegranate juice should you don’t need all that work.
One of many traditional dishes of Azerbaijan cooking is plov, a rice pilaf that may be made with many various sorts of meats, vegatables and fruits. Study extra about plov and make your individual with this recipe from Discover Azerbaijan.
Find out about Maiden Tower, a 12-century monument featured on Azerbaijan forex, which is an instance of pre-Islamic structure within the area (and a little bit of a thriller as to why it exists).
Study in regards to the Gobustan Rock Artwork Cultural Panorama, which incorporates greater than 6,000 rock engravings in addition to caves and settlements from the individuals who lived there some 40,000 years in the past. Make your individual cave and cave artwork with this exercise from the Smithsonian.
Try mugham, a conventional, improvisational musical type from Azerbaijan. The linked publish has details about the devices used, well-known musical artists and video.